Artificial Playing Areas

One of the objectives of the GAA is to provide and encourage units to install of “Third Generation (3G)” pitches.

Over the last few years a number of Clubs have invested in these “3G” playing surfaces for training and playing purposes. For example Ballymun Kickhams GAA Club have installed a full-size “New Generation” playing field.

Because of their durability they can be floodlit and used all year. It should be remembered that these are not maintenance free.

The practical and coaching advantages of these artificial surfaces are:

• These surfaces are designed to mimic real grass as closely as possible and the behaviour of games played on natural grass.
• They enable players to wear molded football boots so grip and movement are superior to other surfaces.
• The surface is soft in texture, made from plastic and rubber. This results in it being soft to play on and contributes in players not receiving burns or injuries when they come into contact with surface.
• Where clubs have little or no land available for developing facilities “Third Generation” playing surfaces are very useful as they have the capacity of two all-weather natural grass playing field
• Higher skill levels attained – Summer surface for hurling
• Greater flexibility in programme design
• Consistency of surface – injuries Ankle/knee etc.
• More opportunity for fun
• Ideal surface for Coach Training
• Opportunities for games promotion through use of floodlights-Novelty aspect
• Surface for increased participation rates
• Better Skill development
• Competitive advantage for weaker counties in hurling etc.
• More parents hang around

When developing such a scheme clubs should consider:

• The playing area should not be located in an area where there is poor access for people with disabilities.
• Position in relation to existing Clubhouse and other accommodation.
• Ensure emergency vehicles can gain access.
• “3G” playing surfaces should not be located near deciduous trees. Such trees will shed leaves on to the pitch, creating conditions for moss or seedlings to grow.
• Perimeter fencing and line marking will need to be provided.
• The installation of artificial playing surfaces is very expensive and units should ensure they’re used efficiently to minimize financial costs.

Facilities of this nature should be encourage in areas which are accessible to a large catchment population and schools, giving priority to access by walking, cycling and public transport and taking into account the number of other GAA clubs in the area which could also benefit from using the “3G” playing area.

Again clubs should ensure that they have the necessary back up facilities are available to service such a facility such as changing rooms.